Essential Terms of Women’s Fitness You Need to Know
The world of fitness often feels dominated by complex jargon and ever-changing trends. For women, navigating this landscape involves not only understanding general exercise science but also recognizing key terms related to physiological differences, hormonal cycles, and specific health priorities. Whether you are lifting weights for the first time, training for a marathon, or focusing on postpartum recovery, an informed vocabulary is your most powerful tool for effective and safe training.

This article serves as a comprehensive glossary and guide, decoding the essential terms of women’s fitness. Mastering this language allows you to move beyond generic advice and customize a training regimen that respects and optimizes your unique biological needs.
Pillar 1: Hormonal and Cyclical Terminology
A fundamental difference in women’s fitness is the influence of the menstrual cycle, which requires understanding how hormones impact strength, energy, and recovery.
1. Follicular Phase
- Definition: The phase spanning from the first



